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J.1 What is a Silent Installation?A silent installation eliminates the need to monitor the Oracle Identity and Access Management installation because no graphical output is displayed and no input by the user is required.To perform a silent Oracle Identity and Access Management installation, you invoke the Installer with the -silent flag and provide a response file from the command line. The response file is a text file containing variables and parameter values which provide answers to the Installer prompts. J.2.1 UNIX Systems: Creating the oraInst.loc FileThe Installer uses the Oracle inventory directory to keep track of all Oracle products installed on the systems. The inventory directory is stored in a file named oraInst.loc. If this file does not already exist on your system, you must create it before starting a silent installation.Perform the following steps to create the oraInst.loc file if it does not exist:.Log in as the root user.Using a text editor such as vi or emacs, create the oraInst.loc file in any directory. The contents of the file consist of the following two lines:inventoryloc= ouiinventorydirectoryinstgroup= ouiinstallgroupReplace ouiinventorydirectory with the full path to the directory where you want the Installer to create the inventory directory.
Replace ouiinstallgroup with the name of the group whose members have write permissions to this directory.Exit from the root user. J.3 Creating Response FilesBefore performing a silent installation, you must provide information specific to your installation in a response file. Response files are text files that you can create or edit in a text editor.
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The Installer will fail if you attempt a silent installation using a response file that is not configured correctly.Several default response files, which you can use as templates and customize for your environment, are included in the installation media. Table J-1 Installer Command Line Parameters ParameterDescriptionInstallation Modes - Only One Mode Can be Specified-i -installLaunches the Installer in GUI mode. This is the default mode and is used if no mode is specified on the command line.-silentInstall in silent mode. The Installer must be passed either a response file or command line variable value pairs.-d -deinstallLaunches the Installer in GUI mode for deinstallation.-p -prerequisiteLaunches the Installer in GUI mode but only checks the prerequisites. No software is installed.-v -validateLaunches the Installer in GUI mode and performs all prerequisite and validation checking, but does not install any software.-sv -silentvalidatePerforms all prerequisite and validation checking in silent mode. You must pass the Installer either a response file or a series of command line variable value pairs.Installation Options-help -help -usageDisplays the usage parameters for the runInstaller command.-invPtrLoc filePointer to the inventory location file.
Replace file with the full path and name of the oraInst.loc file.-response file -responseFile filePointer to the response file. Replace file with the full path and name of the response file.-jreLoc locationPointer to the location where Java Runtime Environment (JRE) is installed. Replace location with the full path to the jre directory where your JRE is installed.-logLevel levelSpecify the level of logging performed by the Installer; all messages with a lower priority than the specified level will be recorded. Valid levels are:.severe.warning.info.config.fine.finer.finest-debugObtain debug information from the Installer.-forceAllow the silent installation to proceed in a non-empty directory.-printdiskusageLog debugging information pertaining to disk usage.-printmemoryLog debugging information pertaining to memory usage.-printtimeLog debugging information pertaining to time usage.
This command causes the timeTakentimestamp.log file to be created.-waitforcompletionWindows only - the Installer will wait for completion instead of spawning the Java engine and exiting.-noconsoleMessages will not be displayed to the console window.-ignoreSysPrereqsIgnore the results of the system prerequisite checks and continue with the installation.-executeSysPrereqsExecute the system prerequisite checks only, then exit.-paramFile fileSpecify the full path to the oraparam.ini file. This file is the initialization file for the Installer. The default location of this file is Disk1/install/platform.-novalidationDisables all validation checking performed by the Installer.-nodefaultinputFor the GUI install, several screens have information or default values pre-populated.
Specifying this option disables this behavior so that no information or values are pre-populated.Command Line VariablesInstaller VariablesInstaller variables are specified using varName= value. For example:ORACLEHOME=/scratch/install/IDMHomeSession VariablesSession variables are specified using session: varName= valueScripting on this page enhances content navigation, but does not change the content in any way.
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